HYDROACOUSTICS
ANNUAL JOURNAL
START NEW VOL 20 SEARCH STATISTICS PAS - GDANSK DIVISION

A New Vibration Damping Method Using a Semi-Passive Control

pp. 173-178, vol. 2, 1999

D. Guyomar
INSA - Laboratoire de Genie Electrique et Ferroelectricite, Villeurbanne, France

C. Richard
INSA - Laboratoire de Genie Electrique et Ferroelectricite, Villeurbanne, France

D. Audigier
INSA - Laboratoire de Genie Electrique et Ferroelectricite, Villeurbanne, France

Key words:

Abstract: A new damping system, based on piezoceramics shunted with a specific time sequence, is presented: Unlike other passive devices, the dissipation does not occur in a resistance or in a resistor/inductor circuit. The basic idea is to adequately deform the piezo output voltage waveform in order to create a phase shift between the output voltage and the mechanical displacement. The voltage distortion is obtained by switching from short circuit to an open circuit configuration in a repetitive sequence synchronous with the motion. The switching removes periodically the electric charges from the piezoelectric elements, changes the mechanical overall stiffness and creates non-linearities, thus creating several dissipations mechanisms. Experiments have been run on a cantilever device equipped with ceramic plates and a switching network. The results show a damping level higher that what is achievable with a passive circuit approach. Furthermore, the proposed approach works over a large bandwidth thus leading to important reduction for transient vibration.

Download: Fulltext PDF, BibTeX

© Polish Acoustical Society - Gdansk Department, Polish Academy of Sciences. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported. (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0)