HYDROACOUSTICS
ANNUAL JOURNAL
START NEW VOL 20 SEARCH STATISTICS PAS - GDANSK DIVISION

Techniques for Detecting and Characterising Objects On and Under the Sea Bed

pp. 73-78, vol. 2, 1999

B. Woodward
Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough, United Kingdom

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Abstract: Active sonar systems are usually used to locate objects in mid-water, while passive systems are used to determine the range and direction of sources of sound Some systems can yield information about the seabed, for example a depth sounder can give a plot of depth along the travel direction, while a side scan sonar can give a two-dimensional image of the sea bed This paper describes the application of a parametric sonar system that can generate a narrow beam with enough acoustic power to penetrate the water/sea bed interface. Subsequent acoustic scattering at deeper interfaces may yield information about the underlying sediments or the detection and ultimately the characterisation of buried objects such as lost cargo, mines, pipelines or shipwrecks.

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© Polish Acoustical Society - Gdansk Department, Polish Academy of Sciences. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported. (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0)