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HYDROACOUSTICS
ANNUAL JOURNAL |
START | NEW VOL 20 | SEARCH | STATISTICS | PAS - GDANSK DIVISION |
pp. 113-126, vol. 18, 2015 Ivor Nissen German Technical Center for Ships and Naval Weapons, Naval Technology and Research (WTD 71), Research Department for Underwater Acoustics and Marine Geophysics (FWG), Kiel, Germany Key words: underwater navigation; underwater communication; acoustical communication; burst communication; underwater network; physical layer; filtered multitone Abstract: The performance of collaborating information systems in the hydrosphere is based on the robustness and tolerance of the wireless communication task. It is strongly intertwined with the cooperation and coordination reliability under water for sharing resources and
common purposes. Key technology and bottleneck is the physical layer communication
in the underwater ’chameleon’ acoustic channel environment and the challenges of non
trivial channel effects like the multipath propagation - which is rapidly varying over time
and space. In this contribution we introduce the burst communication as one possible
solution. These transmissions are supposed to be of a very short duration. The purpose is
to occupy the acoustical channel in the underwater column only for a short time window,
like in impulse and click communication (similar to the use by marine mammal, Khoisan
and wugbe languages), e.g. to reduce the probability of transmission collisions and allows
an efficient EMission CONtrol (EMCON).
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