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On the characteristics of sound generated by bubbles injected underwater

pp. 111-122, vol. 15, 2012

Hannan Lohrasbipeydeh
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, Canada

Adam Zielinski
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, Canada

T. Aaron Gulliver
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, Canada

Key words: passive remote sensing; detection of ocean gases, and gas pipe leakage

Abstract: The transient oscillation of an air bubble injected underwater is investigated. This oscillation generates a decaying acoustic signal that can be remotely received and analyzed. The narrowband spectrum of this signal is centered at the bubble oscillation frequency. These results are extended to a plume of bubbles generated by a linear array of nozzles. This models bubble behavior in applications such as passive diver localization, bubble depth measurement, detection of ocean gases, and gas pipe leakage. The results presented show that these bubbles can generate a sufficiently strong acoustic signal that can be utilized for passive remote sensing.

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© Polish Acoustical Society - Gdansk Department, Polish Academy of Sciences. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported. (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0)