HYDROACOUSTICS
ANNUAL JOURNAL |
START | NEW VOL 20 | SEARCH | STATISTICS | PAS - GDANSK DIVISION |
pp. 99-110, vol. 14, 2011 Eleonora Kruglenko Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland Barbara Gambin Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland Key words: modeling of tissue heating; in vivo; in vitro; FEM Abstract: Some aspects of FEM modeling of hyperthermia, the procedure of tissue temperature rise above 37 C degrees inside the living organism, as a treatment modality, are studied. Low
intensity focused ultrasound (LIFU) beam has been used as a source of temperature rise in
the liver tissue during performed experiments in vitro. The comparison of the FEM model
of the corresponding heating process and the experimental results has been presented in [1].
In the paper, the FEM model of heating scheme of the rat liver tissue in vivo irradiated by the
same ultrasound transducer is formulated. At first, the existence of blood perfusion is taken
into account in the model equation. Secondly, the thermal and acoustical properties, which
are the input parameters of the numerical model, are taken from the published data in
literature. Here, the size and the intensity of heat sources are modeled in two ways on the
basis of acoustic nonlinear equation solutions in 3 layers attenuating medium. We demonstrate
how the results of FEM model in the case of in vitro and in vivo heating, depend on the
assumed power density of heat sources, as well as on the size of the heated area. The results
are compared and discussed. The influence of different models on temperature rise profiles
are demonstrated.
Download: Fulltext PDF, BibTeX © Polish Acoustical Society - Gdansk Department, Polish Academy of Sciences. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported. (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0) |