HYDROACOUSTICS
ANNUAL JOURNAL
START NEW VOL 20 SEARCH STATISTICS PAS - GDANSK DIVISION

Numerical solver of acoustic field in simulation of artery wall thickness examinations

pp. 163-168, vol. 10, 2007

Tadeusz Powałowski
Ultrasonic Department, Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Science, Warsaw, Poland

Janusz Wójcik
Ultrasonic Department, Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Science, Warsaw, Poland

Zbigniew Trawiński
Ultrasonic Department, Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Science, Warsaw, Poland

Key words:

Abstract: The aim of the study was the elaboration of a mathematical model to describe the process of acoustic wave propagation, generated by an ultrasonic probe in a inhomogenous loosing medium. Numerical calculations make it possible to define waveforms for electric signals that are generated when ultrasonic waves, being reflected and backscattered by an artery model, are then received by the ultrasonic probe. It is the signal that pretty well corresponds with the actual RF signal that is obtained during measurements at the output of the ultrasonic apparatus. The developed solver of acoustic field was used for simulation of the artery wall thickness examination. The theoretical model of the artery for the creating the simulated ultrasonic reflected echoes was used. The internal radius of the artery model was 3 mm for the diastolic pressure and 3.3 mm for the systolic pressure. The intima-media thickness (IMT) of the artery wall was changed from 0.48 mm to 0,44 mm respectively. The solver based on zero-crossing method was used for detecting changes of the IMT.

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© Polish Acoustical Society - Gdansk Department, Polish Academy of Sciences. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported. (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0)